{"id":14100,"date":"2016-02-05T06:45:04","date_gmt":"2016-02-05T11:45:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/?p=14100"},"modified":"2016-02-03T19:54:34","modified_gmt":"2016-02-04T00:54:34","slug":"mbta-pccs-with-a-cotton-candy-sky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/mbta-pccs-with-a-cotton-candy-sky\/","title":{"rendered":"MBTA PCCs with a Cotton Candy Sky"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Mattapan in January.<\/p>\n<p>The sky can make all the difference in a photograph. However, often the way a modern camera presents exposure tends to push sky detail toward over exposure (that means its too light).<\/p>\n<p>The result is a washed out sky that loses all the color and detail that made the scene interesting.<\/p>\n<p>Thankfully, with careful exposure and post processing manipulation of a RAW file, it is easy enough to balance sky detail with the primary subject.<\/p>\n<p>I made these photos the other day at Mattapan during a visit with Tim and Will Doherty and Pat Yough. All were exposed using my FujiFilm X-T1 with a Zeiss 12mm Touit lens<\/p>\n<p>I processed the photos using Lightroom (an Adobe program that allows for easy adjustment of the the RAW files).<\/p>\n<p>My first move was to digitally introduce a graduated neutral density filter across the sky to locally adjust contrast and exposure with an emphasis on retaining highlight detail. Next I lightened shadows and adjusted mid-tone detail with the clarity sliders.<\/p>\n<p>My intent was to recreate the scene. It would be easy enough to create a total fantasy using these tools. That balance is purely subjective.<\/p>\n<p>Example 1<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_14099\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14099\" style=\"width: 2449px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/mbta_pcc_at_mattapan_mod1_dscf0700\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-14099\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"14099\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/mbta-pccs-with-a-cotton-candy-sky\/mbta_pcc_at_mattapan_mod1_dscf0700\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1_DSCF0700.jpg?fit=2449%2C1633\" data-orig-size=\"2449,1633\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;10&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;X-T1&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1454283373&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;12&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;500&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0055555555555556&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1_DSCF0700\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Example 1; the scaled RAW file, unaltered except for necessary sizing.&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1_DSCF0700.jpg?fit=709%2C473\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1_DSCF0700.jpg?fit=474%2C316\" class=\"size-full wp-image-14099\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1_DSCF0700.jpg?resize=474%2C316\" alt=\"Example 1; the scaled RAW file, unaltered except for necessary sizing.\" width=\"474\" height=\"316\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1_DSCF0700.jpg?w=2449 2449w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1_DSCF0700.jpg?resize=205%2C137 205w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1_DSCF0700.jpg?resize=709%2C473 709w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1_DSCF0700.jpg?resize=1022%2C681 1022w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1_DSCF0700.jpg?w=948 948w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1_DSCF0700.jpg?w=1422 1422w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-14099\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Example 1; this is the scaled RAW file, unaltered except for necessary sizing. Notice that the sky is blown out, especially at the left while the streetcar and tracks are too dark. I exposed this image to favor the sky, knowing in advance that I could retrieve shadow detail to present a better exposure balance in the final image.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_14098\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14098\" style=\"width: 2449px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/mbta_pcc_at_mattapan_mod2_dscf0700\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-14098\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"14098\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/mbta-pccs-with-a-cotton-candy-sky\/mbta_pcc_at_mattapan_mod2_dscf0700\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD2_DSCF0700.jpg?fit=2449%2C1633\" data-orig-size=\"2449,1633\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;10&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;X-T1&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1454283373&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;12&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;500&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0055555555555556&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD2_DSCF0700\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Here I&#8217;ve introduced a digital graduated neutral density filter that is only applied to the sky area. This makes the clouds darker while display greater detail in highlight and midtown areas. I haven&#8217;t altered the overall balance by adjusting contrast or exposure.&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD2_DSCF0700.jpg?fit=709%2C473\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD2_DSCF0700.jpg?fit=474%2C316\" class=\"size-full wp-image-14098\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD2_DSCF0700.jpg?resize=474%2C316\" alt=\"Here I've introduced a digital graduated neutral density filter that is only applied to the sky area. This makes the clouds darker while display greater detail in highlight and midtown areas. I haven't altered the overall balance by adjusting contrast or exposure.\" width=\"474\" height=\"316\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD2_DSCF0700.jpg?w=2449 2449w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD2_DSCF0700.jpg?resize=205%2C137 205w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD2_DSCF0700.jpg?resize=709%2C473 709w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD2_DSCF0700.jpg?resize=1022%2C681 1022w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD2_DSCF0700.jpg?w=948 948w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD2_DSCF0700.jpg?w=1422 1422w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-14098\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">An intermediate step for example 1: Here I&#8217;ve introduced a digital graduated neutral density filter that is only applied to the sky area. This makes the clouds darker while display greater detail in highlight and mid-tone areas. I haven&#8217;t altered the overall balance by adjusting contrast or exposure. As a result the streetcar and ground area are still too dark (because I&#8217;ve done nothing to address these areas).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_14097\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14097\" style=\"width: 2449px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/mbta_pcc_at_mattapan_mod1a_dscf0700\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-14097\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"14097\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/mbta-pccs-with-a-cotton-candy-sky\/mbta_pcc_at_mattapan_mod1a_dscf0700\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1a_DSCF0700.jpg?fit=2449%2C1633\" data-orig-size=\"2449,1633\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;10&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;X-T1&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1454283373&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;12&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;500&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0055555555555556&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1a_DSCF0700\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Example 1 final image: Now, I&#8217;ve made global adjustments by lightening the shadow areas and making nominal changes to the mid-tone contrast using the &#8216;clarity&#8217; slider. This gives the streetcar and ground a bit of &#8216;snap&#8217;.&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1a_DSCF0700.jpg?fit=709%2C473\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1a_DSCF0700.jpg?fit=474%2C316\" class=\"size-full wp-image-14097\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1a_DSCF0700.jpg?resize=474%2C316\" alt=\"Example 1 final image: Now, I've made global adjustments by lightening the shadow areas and making nominal changes to the mid-tone contrast using the 'clarity' slider. This gives the streetcar and ground a bit of 'snap'.\" width=\"474\" height=\"316\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1a_DSCF0700.jpg?w=2449 2449w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1a_DSCF0700.jpg?resize=205%2C137 205w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1a_DSCF0700.jpg?resize=709%2C473 709w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1a_DSCF0700.jpg?resize=1022%2C681 1022w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1a_DSCF0700.jpg?w=948 948w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1a_DSCF0700.jpg?w=1422 1422w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-14097\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Example 1 final image: Now, I&#8217;ve made global adjustments by lightening the shadow areas and making nominal changes to the mid-tone contrast using the &#8216;clarity&#8217; slider. This gives the streetcar and ground a bit of &#8216;snap&#8217;.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Tomorrow I&#8217;ll present a more dramatic example complete with &#8216;fantasy&#8217; treatment. Stay tuned!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Tracking the Light Posts Daily!<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mattapan in January. The sky can make all the difference in a photograph. However, often the way a modern camera presents exposure tends to push sky detail toward over exposure (that means its too light). The result is a washed out sky that loses all the color and detail that made the scene interesting. Thankfully, &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/mbta-pccs-with-a-cotton-candy-sky\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">MBTA PCCs with a Cotton Candy Sky<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14097,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_s2mail":"yes","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"footnotes":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[10,48],"tags":[3786,3309,39,7535,3310,3307,3308],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/MBTA_PCC_at_Mattapan_MOD1a_DSCF0700.jpg?fit=2449%2C1633","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2BVuC-3Fq","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14100"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14100"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14100\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14103,"href":"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14100\/revisions\/14103"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14097"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14100"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/briansolomon.com\/trackingthelight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14100"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}